246 Solo tres varones residentes en la aldea lograron sobrevivir a la matanza, dos de los cuales pertenecían a la RAF y estaban en Inglaterra en ese momento,[10]​ mientras que el otro superviviente fue František Saidl, teniente de alcalde de Lídice quien había sido arrestado a finales de 1938 debido a que había matado accidentalmente a su hijo Eduard Saidl el 19 de diciembre; permaneció encerrado cuatro años y no tuvo conocimiento de la masacre hasta su regreso a la aldea el 23 de diciembre de 1942. Fuerza Aérea del Ejército de la República Checa, «Assassination — Operation Arthropoid, 1941–1942», «NS-Massaker : Nicht die SS, Polizisten mordeten in Lidice – Nachrichten Kultur – Geschichte – DIE WELT», «The Silent Village: Humphrey Jennings/Peter Finnemore/ Rachel Trezise/Paolo Ventura.», «Josef Horak, a twentieth-century Czech hero, «The History of Lidice Memorial Before Year 2000», https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Masacre_de_Lídice&oldid=132337053, Checoslovaquia en la Segunda Guerra Mundial, Wikipedia:Artículos con datos por trasladar a Wikidata, Wikipedia:Artículos con coordenadas en Wikidata, Licencia Creative Commons Atribución Compartir Igual 3.0, Trasladar a todas las mujeres a un campo de concentración, Reunir a los niños susceptibles de ser germanizados, ponerlos al cuidado de familias de las SS en el Reich y criar al resto de los niños de otras formas. In reprisal for the assassination of Reich Protector Reinhard Heydrich in the late spring of 1942,[1] all 173 men from the village who were over 15 years of age were executed on 10 June 1942. Masacre de Lídice. Two men from Lidice were in the United Kingdom serving in the Royal Air Force at the time of the massacre. Mattresses were taken from neighbouring houses where they were stood up against the wall of the Horáks' barn to prevent ricochets. Titulada Pomník dětských obětí války (Monumento a los niños víctimas de la guerra), la obra comprende las estatuas de bronce de 82 niños (40 niños y 42 niñas) de edades comprendidas entre 1 y 16 años las cuales honran a los niños asesinados en Chelmno. 26 de Mayo de 2011 | 12:57 | EFE Esta fotografía captura una de las explosiones realizadas por los nazis en Lidice. A splenectomy was performed, and the chest wound, left lung, and diaphragm were all debrided. complete destruction of village and massacre of its population as a Nazi reprisal. [9] Another 11 men who were not in the village that day were arrested and murdered soon afterwards as were eight men and seven women already under arrest because they had relations serving with the Czech army in exile in the United Kingdom. [20] The information was instantly picked up by Allied media. Rememorando Lídice – Monumento recordando la masacre de Lídice. A aldeia de Lídice foi então destruída com explosivos, e, em seguida, completamente nivelada. Lidice, Kladno District, Central Bohemian Region, Q12039507, Czechia. Czech composer Bohuslav Martinů composed his Memorial to Lidice (an 8-minute orchestral work) in 1943 as a response to the massacre. By the end of the war, 340 of Lidice’s 503 residents were dead as a direct result of the June 10 massacre. Lídice era un pueblo de Checoslovaquia hoy recordado por haber sido completamente destruido en la Masacre de Lídice, a instancias de Hitler, por las fuerzas nazis de ocupación durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial en represalia por el asesinato del jerarca nazi Reinhard Heydrich. [14] The only adult man from Lidice actually in Czechoslovakia who survived this atrocity was František Saidl (1887–1961), the former deputy-mayor of Lidice who had been arrested at the end of 1938 because on 19 December 1938 he accidentally killed his son Eduard Saidl. Kubiš and Gabčík managed to escape the scene. [15], A total of 203 women and 105 children were first taken to Lidice village school, then the nearby town of Kladno and detained in the grammar school for three days. Edna St. Vincent Millay; Franklin P Adams (intro.). A cross with a crown of thorns marks the mass grave of the Lidice men. The village was set on fire and the remains of the buildings destroyed with explosives. 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