the Ionic columns in the central projection have plain inflated shaft. It was in Town Hall that some of the most important meetings and gatherings were held during the British era. The Town Hall is the place where Kolkata introduces panorama of its heritage and stands majestically since the year 1814, after its completion. A new architectural style arrived with the advent of the colonialists, which was quite different from the traditional Indian styles and were own style of buildings which would be a permanent landmark . The architecture and the decor of the monument have a majestic appeal. The St. John’s Church in Calcutta was based on the same concepts. 6 Luxurious Villas In Kolkata Which One Must Visit And Enjoy A Relaxing Stay! In Calcutta the high Court symbolized .the supremacy of justice in its huge, majestic form. There are many places of historical importance in Kolkata and Belur Math is the most famous one. such eclectic style can be seen in the East Indian railway’s Office (1882-84) in Koilaghat Street. Location: 46, Muktaram Babu Street, Jorasanko, KolkataTimings: 10:30 am to 4 pmEntry Fee: Free Entry, Suggested Read: 22 Best Places To Visit In Kolkata In 2021 That Reflect Its Artistic & Architectural Grandeur. Architecture of Kolkata Town Hall We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. It fell to ruin but timely intervention by the Archaeological Survey of India and the Calcutta High Court saved the building and opened it for public use. In the case of the Kedleston Hall, the southern, smaller blocks intended for music gallery. Built in 1780 A.D. on the site of the old court house and the church of St. Anne, this building stretched from the Clive street till the Old Court House street. The Town Hall was built to fill the need for a public space, for public entertainment, and was completed in 1813. Kolkata is a destination that has some of the most stupendous architectural marvels hidden in its lap. Plan your holiday in Kolkata and witness the charm of these historical places in Kolkata to relish the true essence of the City of Joy. As they firmly established themselves in India as a colonial power, the British commissioned statuary and structures to commemorate their sovereign and other luminaries of their empire. It took about 5 years to build this building (from 1807 to 1813) and looking at it now you will know why. You will be redirected to your dashboard shortly. It is designed in a mix of Roman and Doric style matching that of the Roman Senate, with the portico supported on iconic pillars. The plaque in front of Town Hall The building was completed in 1813. Built in the year 1696, the fort gets its name from King William III and is spread over 70.9 acres. Contribute/Review Ask a Question. During this time the Villages by connected by a route from the Chiptur in the north to the Kalighat temple, that was built in the 15. St. Paul's Cathedral is a Church of North India (CNI) cathedral of Anglican background in Kolkata, West Bengal, India, noted for its Gothic architecture and dedicated to Paul the Apostle. The building was also punctured at various points in order to circulate the maximum amount of wind through the building. Get the full experience and book a tour. The Government House consisted of a large central block connected by curving corridors to four other smaller blocks. Offering a glimpse of the city’s rich history and culture, these places are definitely worth a visit! While there are a lot of places to see in the city of joy, its historical attractions are the ones that you must explore first during your trip. Formerly known as the Ochterlony Monument, this 18th-century monument is one of the major points of interest in the city. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. They returned back and … Around this time, the Writer’s building also underwent refacing using terracotta made from Barrackpore clay. Architects and t he local authorities came at Kolkata to get the design and the architecture of High Court building. Kolkata Town Hall has the Roman Doric style of architecture. In 1709 A.D. a church was built near the fort, and dedicated to St. Anne. The most important element was the functionally divided vertical arrangement of space, “combining it with the traditional horizontal spatial spread….”. Eden Gardens happens to be the oldest cricket stadium that is still standing proud. the funds for this building were collected from a series of lotteries. Town Hall. Location: Maidan, B.B.D. Location: Esplanade Row W, B.B.D. Botanical Gardens offer the perfect blend of natural and historical vibes to visitors. de Mevell, was the first church to use St. Martin- in- the Field, London, as the base of design. The main portico on the front façade is placed against more collonades which were intended to give a feeling of airliness. Also named as the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Botanical Garden, this reserve is spread over 109 hectares of land and is home to around 1200 species of plants. The architect (engineer) was Captain Charles Wyatt who designed the building with “Robert Adam’s Kedleston Hall (1761) in Derbyshire as the “inspiration”. (The most important public buildings and private house were located on the northern side of the Esplanade  facing the Maidan on the south “all looking remarkable Neo-classical “.The eastward   thrusts along Dharamtala and Bou Bazaar streets were overshadowed by two parallel south ward axes – one along present day Chauranghi and Jawahar Lal Nehru road; the other across the Maidan and Alipur. It was built with the purpose of providing a place to the Europeans for social gatherings. In the year 1690, Job Charnock, a company agent and chief of engish factory established the important centre for trade and commerce in Sutanti Village on the Eastern banks of the river Hooghly.This was the origin of the city of Calcutta. Comparatively, the Governor’s House is a more slackened. Later, when the British recaptured this area in 1751 A.D. A new fort was created after clearing away the area and resettling the inhabitants of the Gobindapur. One can observe a million dried specimens of plants and trees from various corners of the world. One can witness these meetings being painted on the walls. The Returned Letter Office also one such building. The construction began on 1st December 1807 and was completed in the year 1814. Serving as a pilgrimage site, and the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, it was established by Swami Vivekananda and the temple spans over forty acres of land on the west bank of the Hooghly River. WRIGHTER’S BUILDING PLACE –KOLKATA (1777-1906) Designed by THOMAS LYON 4. The Town Hall of Kolkata in Roman-Doric style, was built by the architect Col. John Garstin in 1813 with a fund of Rupees seven lakhs raised from lottery to provide the Europeans with a place for social gatherings. 20 Mysterious Places In India To Visit In 2021 More Bizarre Than The Bermuda Triangle, 10 Scariest Roads In India That Are A Driver’s Nightmare, 101 Places To Visit In India Before You Turn 30 in 2021. Location: 236, Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Rd, Sreepally, Bhowanipore, KolkataTimings: 10 am to 10 pmEntry Fee: INR 65 per person, Suggested Read: 32 Thrilling Weekend Getaways From Kolkata You Must Visit In 2021, Image Credits: Biswarup Ganguly for Wikipedia. Durga Puja In Kolkata 2021: A Guide To Feel The Joy Of This Festival! 36 Reviews #70 of 248 things to do in Kolkata. Starting at the Esplanade, this architectural scheme for the city’s front  was pushed westward by the Town Hall, with the Government House becoming the centre piece of the arrangements. If you own rights to any of the images and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. Sitting on the eastern banks of River Hooghly, Dakshineswar is dedicated to Goddess Bhavatarani, who happens to be the reincarnation of Goddess Kali. Design: DCA Architects. However, the massive columns, compressed frieze and unusually weighty abacus leave a heavy impression typical of calcutta’s Greek Revival. Suggested Read: 21 Surreal Hill Stations Near Kolkata For A Rejuvenating Weekend Getaway In 2021! Location: Cathedral Road, near Victoria Memorial, KolkataTimings: 11 am to 7 pmEntry Fee: INR 40 per person. the ionic portico replace by the Corinthian portico and the face of the official centre to the city in the north. This majestic and historic structure stands witness to some historical gatherings that took place within its walls. Victoria Memorial Hall Kolkata – History, Architecture & Visit Timing of Museum The Victoria Memorial is a magnificent marble building in Kolkata. Architecture of Town Hall Kolkata The foundation stone for the Town Hall was laid by the then Governor-General of British India, Lord Minto. GOTHIC REVIVAL: The High Court; The 1860’s saw the arrival of a new style – the Gothic Revival. The area, which is south of the Maratha Ditch, was full of ponds and ditches and spreads of jungles or “Hogla” Trees. In the southern part it was mostly the Englishmen and the rich businessmen who started building up houses. The only directions for Calcutta’s growth wore east and south. The intricate memorial not only bears testimony to the British rule in India but also stands out as an example of advanced and exceptional architecture. 15 Exhilarating Day Trips From Hong Kong To Go Beyond The Glitz And Glamour. The town is also famous for bearing witness to some historical events that took place under its roof. Tags: Family And Kids, Architecture ; Town Hall, Kolkata. A. Tiretta Bazaar at the Sun Yat Sen Street, Nahoum & Sons Jewish Bakery in the New Market, Gangurams in the Bow Bazaar, and Peter Cat in Park Street are some of the top places to eat in the city of joy. It is an amalgamation of neoclassical and … 15 Best Places To Visit In Uttarakhand In December 2021 For A Refreshing Escape! Kolkata Town Hall in Roman Doric style, was built in 1813 by the architect and engineer Maj.-Gen. John Garstin (1756–1820) with a fund of 700,000 Rupees raised from a lottery to provide the Europeans with a place for social gatherings. The general post office by walter granville was constructed in 1868 A.D. and displayed a corner Renaissance dome with huge rusticated pylons linked by Corinthian colonnades. The eastward spread was inevitable, as the need to drain, the swamps was solved by making east-bound canals and a road along the canal. Lord Curzon specified that the building be designed either in the Classical or the Palladian style and also built of the same white Makrana marble as the Taj Mahal, to rival the beauty of the magnificent Mughal monument. A new Governor’s House came up to the south of Dalhousie square on the Esplanade Row, which was also one of the magnificent “palaces” viewed from the maidan. It is not only the oldest but also the biggest stadium in the country and can hold around 80,000 people at one time. And to witness the charm of its architectural grandeur, head to these historical places in Kolkata that also form an essential part of the city’s tourism. You can check the validity of your architect’s license through the official website of the Council of architecture. Representing the resplendent and majestic British architecture, Victoria Memorial Hall stands today, as a veritable icon of the city of Kolkata. The central Telegraph office, a red brick structure, dominated the southern side of the square with its square tower. Considered to be one of the finest places to visit in Kolkata at night, the setu is lit with dazzling lights throughout the place which also serves as a popular picnic spot for all. The Town Hall was designed by John Garstin and completed in 1813 A.D. Suggested Read: Shopping In Kolkata: A Guide To Help You Spend Money At The Right Place, On The Right Item! North was already congested and west was the river. The European buildings of the colonial era displayed the various elements of the European styles of architecture. One can observe the Nava-Ratna style adorning this historic masterpiece in Kolkata. It is often believed that Goddess would help the devotees walk the path of liberation and aid them in achieving redemption. 10 Best Churches In Kolkata That Beautifully Reflects The Spiritual Essence In 2021! the lower height of the side block and the crowning dome of the central dome, accentuate the scale and importance of the central block. The building got its name for being a residence of the junior writers that were a part of the East Indian Company. Purpose Practical conservation of heritage buildings in Kolkata started in the 1990s and the first restoration project was the Town Hall, a public building built by the British in 1813, in the central business district by a public‐private partnership. It established the element of the façade especially one with a pedimented porch. 16 Surreal Hill Stations Near Kolkata For A Rejuvenating Weekend Getaway. Architectural extravaganzas, these buildings celebrate milestones in the political and art history of India. The Doric style architecture has surely made its impact on the Indian minds. Town Hall Restaurant. 13. New Delhi Town Hall Restaurant. Ypres was a strategic township during the first world war. There are many types of architects to cater to the requirements of many clients. Bagh, KolkataTimings: NAEntry Fee: Prices start at INR 400, Suggested Read: Visit These 11 Haunted Places In Kolkata And Discover Their Real Ghost Stories In 2021. 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