[39], SANRAL, a parastatal, is responsible for the maintenance, development and management of all national road networks in South Africa. The purpose of a portfolio 4. It is a province of contrasts – old and new, contemporary and traditional, dense cities and wide … Gauteng is considered the economic hub of South Africa and contributes heavily in the financial, manufacturing, transport, technology, and telecommunications sectors, among others. In 2002, the Gauteng Department of Education founded an initiative called Gauteng Online in an attempt to get the entire province to utilize a wide assortment of electronic and telecommunications systems. Covid-19: how local businesses are adapting to … The administrative capital of South Africa, Pretoria is an attractive small city with a… Read More. Johannesburg - Johannesburg - History: Johannesburg’s early history is the story of gold. After the discovery of gold in 1886, the region became the single largest gold producer in the world and the city of Johannesburg was founded. [48], Gautrain and Metrorail both service the province's public transport sector where trains are concerned[49][50] and Gautrain offers a bus service that transports commuters to and from various train stations and predetermined bus stops. The provincial government is responsible for the topics allocated to it in the national constitution, including such fields as basic education, health, housing, social services, agriculture and environmental protection. In 1905 at Cullinan, a town just outside Pretoria, the huge Cullinan Diamond was found. The Ticketpro Dome and the Gallagher Convention Centre, which are both popular events and expos venues, are also located within Gauteng. The R21, R24, R59, M1 and M2 all run through Johannesburg while the R80 connects Pretoria Central to Soshanguve. Whilst Gautengs history lies embedded in the discovery of gold, today Gauteng not only has one of the best infrastructures, but its population of over 9 million people form part of a vibrant mix of energy and diversity that make it one of the wealthiest provinces in Africa, and the entertainment epicentre of South Africa. The mission of the Gauteng Tourism Authority is to develop, promote, coordinate and facilitate responsible and sustainable tourism in the Gauteng global city region, and to create a world-class destination that attracts business visitors and all other tourists to the province, benefits our people, and contributes to job creation and economic growth. It didn’t take long for the population of the city to explode from a few shanties into what became, and has remained, the largest city in South Africa. The name Gauteng is derived from the Sotho-Tswana name, gauta meaning "gold". It had a very exciting culture, and a famous music style called township-jazz, developed there in the 1940s and 50s. As of 2019[update], Gauteng is the most populous province in South Africa with a population of approximately 15 million people according to estimates.[6]. This area is also often referred to simply as "Witwatersrand", "the Rand" or "the Reef" (archaic, after the gold reefs that precipitated the development of the area), and was the "W" in PWV, the initial name for Gauteng. Basic education in Gauteng is the second-largest public education system in South Africa after KwaZulu-Natal, with 2018 enrolment at 2.3 million learners – … Gauteng is the smallest of South Africa’s nine provinces, but also the most densely populated and the fastest growing – not too surprising, really, as Gauteng means ‘Place of Gold’ (gold has been intertwined with the province’s history ever since its discovery in the Johannesburg area in 1886). Must See in Gauteng Cradle of Humankind. Gauteng means 'Place of Gold' in the Sotho languages. ISO 9001,MS Excel,MS PowerPoint,MS Word,OHSACT. The average household size is 3.33. Read and learn more about Johannesburg here. The municipality refers to it as the City of Tshwane, whilst residents still largely refer to it as Pretoria. Pretoria, South Africa's administrative capital, is in Gauteng, but it is not the capital of the province. Gold was discovered on the Witwatersrand in 1886. It was first known as the PWV, which stands for Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vereeniging. The provincial capital is Johannesburg. According to the Thembisa model, Gauteng’s progress was 89%-66-88% by end of 2019, translating into 66% and 52% of people living with HIV receiving ART and being virally suppressed, respectively.2 1. The city has access to a number of Nature Reserves that include Groenkloof, Rietfontein, Faerie Glen and Wonderboom nature reserves, as well as the Pretoria National Botanical Gardens. Two rugby teams from Gauteng participate in the Southern Hemisphere Super Rugby championship: the Pretoria-based Bulls, and the Johannesburg-based Lions (previously the Cats). Winters are crisp and dry with frost occurring often in the southern areas. Gauteng is the smallest of South Africa’s nine provinces, but also the most densely populated and the fastest growing – not too surprising, really, as Gauteng means ‘Place of Gold’ (gold has been intertwined with the province’s history ever since its discovery in the Johannesburg area in 1886). ANC Gauteng Centenary Month to celebrate Oliver Tambo, 18 October 2012, The ANC Gauteng condemns violent protests and ongoing disruption of schools in Gauteng Province!, 7 September 2011, Zonal Centenary Memorial Lecture on the Life and Times of David Bopape, presented by David Makhura, ANC Gauteng Provincial Secretary, 21 June 2012, Tsakane. Jo'burg's old downtown area is undergoing an astonishing rebirth. Until 1994 Gauteng (called Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vereeniging in 1994–95) was part of the former Transvaal province. [74], The amusement park Gold Reef City is situated in Gauteng,[75] as is the Johannesburg Zoo[76] and the Pretoria Zoo. Most whites have escaped to the leafy northern suburbs, the sprawling malls and restaurant-lined avenues attractive to visitors and residents alike. Main languages: English, Afrikaans, isiZulu and seSotho Most precipitation occurs as brief afternoon thunderstorms; however, relative humidity never becomes uncomfortable. Established in 1886, Jozi is one of South Africa’s largest cities with a population of over 5-million; the city turned 134 years old in October 2020. At the site, you can explore provocative exhibits at the Number Four museum, the Women's Gaol museum, and the Old Fort museum. The leafy city of Pretoria in Gauteng serves as one of the country’s three capital cities, officially the executive or administrative capital - the other two are Cape Town, the legislative capital, and Bloemfontein, the judicial capital. Kelpack Manufacturing Limited. The history of Johannesburg is intricately linked with the political situation of the region. The first ever FIFA world cup match on African soil took place at Soccer City on 11 June 2010. Within months of its establishment, Johannesburg experienced a surge of building activity, and by 1898 the present fabric of the city centre had already been defined. https://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/inauguration-university-witwatersrand-wits-celebrated. / -26.22083; 27.89944 Coordinates: 26°13′15″S 27°53′58″E  /  26.22083°S 27.89944°E  / -26.22083; 27.89944. After apartheid was ended, the name was changed back to Sophiatown. It also plays host to a large number of overseas companies requiring a commercial base in and gateway to Africa. This Introduction to AI short course in Johannesburg, South Africa is designed to help learners decode the mystery of artificial intelligence (AI) and its business applications. Gauteng is part of the old Transvaal. The Earth is about 4.6-billion years old. 2.0% of the population speaks a non-official language at home. [7] It also borders on North West[7] to the west, Limpopo[7] to the north, and Mpumalanga[7] to the east. The introduction of the Open Tender System and … The region became the biggest gold-producer in the world. These camps developed by all accounts into well-organised cities, and perhaps due to this, were destroyed, forcing people to move to new suburbs known as the South-Western townships, leading to the emergence of Soweto. Reflecting on the Gauteng of today: Key trends, and associated challenges and opportunities 4.1. Midrand, halfway between Johannesburg and Pretoria, is the place in South Africa where information technology is developing the fastest. Even though the province is at a subtropical latitude, the climate is comparatively cooler, especially in Johannesburg, at 1,700 m (5,577 ft) above sea level (Pretoria is at 1,330 m or 4,364 ft). Here are the best resources to pass CACC012 at University of Limpopo. [58], In 2017/2018, the Gauteng Provincial government spent R42.4 billion on education which accounted for 38% the province's total expenditure. [68], Many South African universities take part in the Varsity Rugby league. [8] In Setswana, the name Gauteng was used for Johannesburg and surrounding areas long before it was adopted in 1994 as the official name of a province. INTRODUCTION Gauteng is one of the South African provinces lagging furthest behind in reaching the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets1. There is more to Gauteng than the art of business and money-making. Proudly South African, the university is alive down to its African roots, and well-prepared for its role in actualising the potential that higher education holds for the continent’s development. Premier: David Makhura South Africa's population of forty million is three-quarters black (African) and about 15% white (European), with the remaining 10% comprised of people of mixed white, Malayan, and black descent and people of Asian (mostly Indian) descent.The African majority is composed of many different ethnic groups, the largest of which are Zulu, Xhosa, Tswana, and Bapedi. Mining was important to the development and growth of Gauteng. Stretching all the way from Pretoria in the north to Vereeniging in the south, Gauteng (Sotho for place of gold, although the ‘gaut’ is also thought to originate from the Dutch ‘goud’ for gold) was created by the ANC in 1994 after the country’s first all-race elections, uniting six regions, including part of the old Transvaal province, into what might be the smallest South African province, but serves as the gateway into Africa.South Africa Travel, Capital: Johannesburg (often called "Egoli", which means "Place of Gold" in isiZulu.) Location: Randfontein Road/Main Reef Road (K198); 50km west of Johannesburg CBD. Programme of assessment in Grade 12 7. This was because the apartheid government did not want Black and White people to live together, and therefore forced Black people to live in townships outside the city. Today, these and other important events in the struggle against apartheid are shown in the Apartheid museum in Johannesburg. In 2002 it joined ten other municipalities to form the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. Gauteng Province v7.12 ©Makiti Guides & Tours (Pty) Ltd 6 Buccleuch Interchange, where the N1 connects with the M1 (De Villiers Graaf Motorway) and the N3 , it swerves northwards and this section is known as the “Ben Schoeman Highway”, notorious for being the busiest highway in the country.It is jam packed every working day, and an early start is no guarantee for arriving on time. The energy of the Highveld, with its intense summers broken only by intermittent electric storms, is echoed in the sheer buzz of the place. As of the census of 2011, there are 12,272,263 people and 3,909,022 households residing in Gauteng. Of these, the Gauteng universities include the University of Pretoria, the University of Johannesburg and the University of the Witwatersrand.[69]. [47] In an interview, Parks Tau stated that by the year 2040, Johannesburg will be dominated by pedestrians and public transport as opposed to the use of private transport or informal transport, such as minibus taxis. The GCRO is a collaboration between the Universities of Johannesburg and Witwatersrand, the city of Johannesburg, Gauteng Provincial Government, and SALGA-Gauteng. 56.1% of housing units have a telephone and/or mobile phone in the dwelling, 41.5% have access to a phone nearby, and 2.3% have access that is not nearby or no access. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}26°S 28°E / 26°S 28°E / -26; 28, Urban conurbation, The Gauteng City Region (GCR), The Gauteng City Region Observatory (GCRO), Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Gauteng Department of Agriculture, Conservation, Environment and Land Affairs, List of Speakers of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature, "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Implications of differential urbanization on deconcentration in the Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vaal Triangle metropolitan area, South Africa", "From mining village to commercial powerhouse – History of Gauteng", "David Makhura re-elected as premier of Gauteng", "Maps - Johannesburg (South Africa) – Gold mining belt Witwatersrand", "Snow forces road closures across SA – South Africa | IOL News", "Klimatafel von Pretoria (Wetteramt), Transvaal / Südafrika", "World Weather Information Service – Johannesburg", "Johannesburg/Jan Smuts Climate Normals 1961–1990", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Monthly weather forecast and climate Johannesburg, South Africa", "South Africa: Provinces and Major Urban Areas", "Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Maps", List of African countries by GDP (nominal), "COSATU, DA, SANCO agree joint petition on Gauteng tolls", "R750 million to fight traffic in SA's most congested city", "About Us: Mr. Franco Pisapia, the MD of PUTCO Ltd", "Objectives, Gautrain – The Gautrain Project", "Airports Company South Africa – O.R. 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